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・ Vertical thinking
・ Vertical tillage
・ Vertical translation
・ Vertical TV
・ Vertical vector field
・ Vertical velocity
・ Vertical Velocity (roller coaster)
・ Vertical video
・ Vertical viola
・ Vertical Vision
・ Vertical volute spring suspension
・ Vertical vowel system
・ Vertical wind tunnel
・ Vertical World
・ Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser
Vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting-laser
・ Vertical-lift bridge
・ Verticalization
・ Vertically challenged
・ Vertically Challenged (album)
・ Vertically integrated liquid
・ Vertically scrolling video game
・ Vertically transmitted infection
・ VerticalNet
・ VerticalResponse
・ Vertical–horizontal illusion
・ Verticillata
・ Verticillium
・ Verticillium albo-atrum
・ Verticillium albo-atrum var. menthae


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Vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting-laser : ウィキペディア英語版
Vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting-laser
A vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting-laser (VECSEL) is a small semiconductor laser similar to a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL). VECSELs are used primarily as near infrared devices in laser cooling and spectroscopy, but have also been explored for applications such as telecommunications.
==Comparisons with VCSELs==
Unlike a VCSEL, in which two high-reflecting mirrors are incorporated into the laser structure to form the optical cavity, in a VECSEL one of the two mirrors is external to the diode structure. As a result, the cavity includes a free-space region. A typical distance from the diode to the external mirror would be 1 cm. Several workers demonstrated optically pumped VECSELs, and they continue to be developed for many applications including very high power diode laser sources for use in industrial machining (cutting, punching, etc.) because of their unusually high power (see below) and efficiency when pumped by multi-mode diode laser bars. These lasers are in the process of challenging conventional high power lasers such as solid state (e.g., Nd:YAG) and carbon dioxide lasers for machining operations.
However, electrically pumped VECSELs (another matter entirely), were the brainchild of Aram Mooradian, an engineer known for fundamental contributions to diode laser linewidth studies, who worked for many years at MIT Lincoln Laboratory in Lexington, Massachusetts. Mooradian formed a company, Novalux, Inc., which was the first to demonstrate VECSELs (which they called "NECSELs"). Applications for electrically pumped VECSELs include frequency doubling of near-IR VECSEL emitters to attain compact powerful sources of single-mode blue and green light for projection display purposes.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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